Which term describes the broad category of literature that includes fiction, non-fiction, poetry, and drama?

• A. Fiction
• B. Genre
• C. Figurative language
• D. Fact

Answer: (B)

Genre is the broad category that groups different kinds of literature by shared form and conventions. When we name fiction, non-fiction, poetry, and drama, we’re identifying the major genres that describe the different ways writers present ideas and stories. Fiction involves invented worlds and events, non-fiction presents real facts and information, poetry uses concise language and imagery, and drama is written to be performed. Recognizing these as major genres helps readers anticipate what to expect in a text. The other terms don’t fit as the umbrella category: fiction, non-fiction, poetry, and drama are specific kinds of writing, figurative language is a literary device, and a fact is a piece of information.